Search results for "Transmission properties"
showing 6 items of 6 documents
Cantor-like fractal photonic crystal waveguides
2005
Abstract We propose a new class of one-dimensional (1D) photonic waveguides: the fractal photonic crystal waveguides (FPCWs). These structures are photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs) etched with fratal distribution of grooves such as Cantor bars. The transmission properties of the FPCWs are investigated and compared with those of the conventional 1D PCWs. It is shown that the FPCW transmission spectrum has self-similarity properties associated with the fractal distribution of grooves. Furthermore, FPCWs exhibit sharp localized transmissions peaks that are approximately equidistant inside the photonic band gap.
Übertragungseigenschaften eines handelsüblichen Oscillographen zur Herzschallregistrierung
1967
Phonokardiogramme geben nur insofern den Herzschall wieder, als die Einflusse der Mesapparatur eliminiert sind. Eine amplituden- und phasentreue Darstellung des Herzschalls ist nicht moglich, wenn man auch dessen oberes Spektrum auswertbar registrieren will. Dadurch werden Filter notig, die das Eingangssignal erheblich linear verformen. Die vorliegende Arbeit beschreibt Amplituden- und Phasengang einer Mesapparatur, bestehend aus Phonokardiograph (Atlas 6/6) und Registrieroscillograph (CEC-Galvomat 5-124), so das mit Hilfe der gemessenen Kurven die lineare Verformung ersichtlich und eliminierbar wird. Dadurch wird es moglich, die Ergebnisse mathematischer Frequenzanalysen von Phonokardiogra…
Transmission of ultra-cold neutrons through guides coated with materials of high optical potential
2014
Abstract We have measured the transmission of ultra-cold neutrons (UCN) through tubes coated on the inside with materials of high optical potentials. The best transmission value, T, normalised to 1 m long UCN guides was obtained with a beryllium coated quartz guide, T=(99.0±1.0)%. Furthermore, excellent transmission coefficients were found for (i) a glass tube coated with NiMo(88/12), T=(97.3 ±0.6)%, (ii) a NiMo(85/15) guide made by the replication technique, T=(97.1 ±0.8)% and (iii) a glass guide coated with NiMo(82/18), T=(96.3 ±2.1)%. The results demonstrate that UCN guides made from coated glass tubes have the same excellent transmission properties as those produced with the replication…
A Discrete Model for a Network Having Broken Packages
2009
Broken packages are packages with not enough information regarding the destination address and they have a negative impact on a computer network. Broken packages stay in the router too much time and overload it. This is a real problem which appears in the computer network of Sofia University. We know only the time when a broken package arrives in the router. The problem is to find the computer which send broken packages. The aim of this article is to propose a model for defining the data transmission stability and correctness in a computer network. Our theoretical model is temporal dependent and captures the transmission properties of a computer network.
Manual packing and soil reuse effects on determination of saturated hydraulic conductivity of a loam soil
2022
Abstract Performing laboratory measurement of saturated hydraulic conductivity, Ks, of sieved soil is important for many scientific purposes such as testing theories and methods to determine Ks. A given soil mass can be used only once or it can be reused after a previous use. Little is known on the dependence of the Ks measurements on both the applied packing method and the reuse of the same soil mass. This lack of knowledge makes comparisons among different investigations more or less uncertain. Four packing methods were tested on an initially dry loam soil by measuring Ks with the simplified falling head (SFH) technique. The four methods differed by the used compacting procedure (dropping…
Novel photoreception system in sponges?
2006
Abstract Sponges (phylum Porifera) of the classes Hexactinellida and Demospongiae possess a skeleton composed of siliceous spicules, which are synthesized enzymatically. The longest spicules are found among the Hexactinellida, with the stalk spicules (length: 30 cm; diameter: 300 μm) of Hyalonema sieboldi as prominent examples. These spicules are constructed around a central axial filament, which is formed by approximately 40 siliceous layers. The stratified spicules function as optical glass fibers with unique properties. If free-spaced coupled with a white light source (WLS), the entire fiber is illuminated. Special features of the light transmission: (i) only wavelengths between 615 and …